| Your third-highest energy expense is likely heating water. Turn your water heater down to 130º and you’ll save a few dollars each month. |
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| Microwave ovens use about half the energy of a conventional oven. |
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| Wash your clothes in cold water instead of hot water, and you can save nearly $50 each year. |
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| Put a large, dry bath towel in the dryer with each load of wet clothes. The towel will absorb dampness and reduce drying time up to 33%. |
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| Inspect crawl spaces to ensure the inside insulation is dry. If damp, repair the source of moisture and replace any damaged insulation. (The effectiveness of damp insulation is significantly reduced.) |
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| Vacuum your refrigerator’s coils each year, as dirty coils cause it to work harder, which requires more energy. |
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| Close fireplace dampers unless it’s in use, so inside air won’t wastefully rise up and outside via the chamber. |
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| Install double-pane windows with a low-emissive glass coating to reduce heating bills up to 34% in cold climates, when compared to more ordinary uncoated, single-pane windows. |
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| Plant evergreen trees on the north side of your home and leafy trees on the south side to help block winter winds and summer sun. |
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| Insulate your attic to save 20%-35% on heating costs and up to 35% on air conditioning costs. |
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| Install flow-restricting showerheads to reduce hot water use up to 50% without affecting water pressure. |
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| Leave storm windows on year-round to provide insulation and enjoy substantial fuel savings. |
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| Close drapes or blinds more often during the summer to reduce indoor heat; open during winter to increase indoor heat. |
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| Use all ventilating fans wisely; they can pull out a house full of warmed or cool air in an hour. Be sure to turn ventilating fans off as soon as they’ve done their job. |